Monday 18 November 2013

Canada's History Forum 2013: Don't Fear the Technology

I just finished a couple of sessions on the Canada's History Forum 2013 and all I can say is: “Wow, what an experience!” I’ve never tuned into a live conference before so the experience was foreign yet highly enjoyable. Despite watching through a computer screen, I still felt connected to the speakers and the audience and I suspect that the ongoing Twitter conversations helped develop that bond.

Originally I planned to tune into the 2:30 session only but when I checked if the Livestream was working I ended up watching most the forum from the opening remarks.  Shortly after 1:00 p.m. the audience was introduced to the winners of the 2013 Young Citizens Video Project. Students, ages 11-14, were asked to create videos on the history of northern Canada and Aboriginal people. One video that was particularly jarring was by an eleven year old girl who discussed residential schools with a frankness reserved for adults and included an oral history component. The section in the program was called “Are Our Kids Better at This Than We Are?” Based on these videos, I would say they are better than me, maybe not so for some of my colleagues who build entire penitentiaries in their spare time but impressive none the less.

Abandoning chronology to make a point, later in the day at 2:30 pm Daniel Davis and Shawn Graham discussed how technology has changed the way we present history. More importantly, they discussed the significance of being engaged with technology. Shawn Graham stated that he experienced a “glorious failure” by asking students to play Civilization 4 and create a game diary, only to realize that students needed to write their own game to understand the “world view” and logic of the game they were playing. Daniel Davis echoed the necessity of people’s involvement in the creation of technology and doing things first hand when discussing crowd sourcing. One particularly interesting examples that he used was “SmithsonianMobile”, an app that allows visitors to post information about the museum themselves whether it be experiences or events. From Shawn Graham’s and Daniel Davis’ presentations we should be able to see that individuals, young and old, are able to learn more about history through technology by being involved in its production.

The involvement of individuals in the creation of technologically driven history isn’t just a benefit to students and visitors of museums who are trying to learn it but to those individuals who are attempting to reconnect with their heritage. Earlier in the day, keynote speaker Kate Hennessy discussed the role of Aboriginals of the Inuvialuit group helping name and rename artifacts part of the MacFarlane Collection. Traveling up north, Hennessy and the rest of her team discussed with elders of the community what particular artifacts were called and what purpose they had. The pieces were then digitized and made part of an online exhibit where anyone could view the artifacts. Teachers of the North West Territories could access lesson plans to incorporate the exhibit into their curriculum. The inclusion of the Inuvialuit was critical for reconnecting the people with artifacts that had been taken from them and acknowledging the power of the people when developing exhibits.

However, what I enjoyed the most about Hennessy’s presentation was a quote she made.
“People, not technology, change history.”
The focus of the forum today was to discuss how technology is making us change the way we present history and how we teach it. We made it appear as if technology had taken on a physical form and was holding a gun to our heads while telling us to conform to the ever changing twenty first century. We are forgetting that without you or I embracing its ability to reach wider audiences and engage people in the process of history, technology has no purpose. We are the vehicles of change and technology is but a tool to make those changes. Deborah Morrison said earlier in the day that teachers are often behind the times when using technology and they should not be afraid to use it. This goes double for historians. We should not be intimidated by the foreign land of technology but rather we should jump in feet first, get messy, and learn from ourselves and from others. After all, if an eleven year old can produce a video on the trauma of residential schools why can’t we?


Bonus: Another meme because they went over so well last week.


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